Working in Canada with Expired Work Authorization

Learn how to continue working in Canada after your interim work authorization expires.
International Students PGWP Canada Work Permit

Introduction: Navigating Work Authorization in Canada

For international students in Canada, the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) offers a valuable opportunity to gain work experience. However, with the rising processing times for PGWPs, many graduates find themselves in a precarious situation when their interim work authorization nears expiration without a decision on their application. Understanding the current regulations and knowing the steps to take can alleviate concerns and ensure continued employment. This article provides a comprehensive guide for those whose work authorizations have expired or are about to expire, offering insights on how to remain compliant and reassure employers of their eligibility to work in Canada.

Understanding Interim Work Authorization

Interim work authorization letters are issued to international graduates who submit a PGWP application, allowing them to work while their application is processed. These letters typically have a validity period of 180 days. However, the current processing time for work permits in Canada is averaging around 227 days, creating a gap between the expiration of the interim authorization and the issuance of the PGWP.

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has provided clear guidelines that graduates who meet all necessary criteria can continue working full-time even if their interim authorization has expired. It is crucial for graduates to comprehend their status and rights under Canadian immigration law to maintain lawful employment.

Criteria for Maintaining Work Status

To continue working while awaiting a PGWP decision, applicants must meet specific criteria. They should have held a valid study permit when submitting their PGWP application, completed their academic program, and have been eligible to work off-campus during their studies without exceeding permitted hours. Compliance with these criteria ensures that they remain in good standing with immigration regulations.

Documenting Your Work Eligibility

Employers might request further proof of work authorization from employees whose interim authorizations have expired. In such cases, applicants can provide additional documentation to demonstrate their continued eligibility to work in Canada.

Using IRCC's Web Form for Proof

One effective way to obtain proof of work authorization is through IRCC’s web form, an online tool for inquiries and requests related to immigration status. This platform allows applicants to request confirmation of their work authorization status, which can be presented to employers as evidence of their legal right to work.

Alternative Documentation

If immediate proof is required, applicants can present a combination of documents, including:

  • An official letter or transcript from their educational institution confirming program completion.
  • A copy of the study permit with specific notations about employment eligibility.
  • The acknowledgment of receipt for the PGWP application, ensuring it was issued before the expiration of their study permit.

These documents collectively support the applicant's position and reassure employers of their compliance with Canadian immigration laws.

Conclusion: Ensuring Compliance and Peace of Mind

For international graduates in Canada, the transition from student to professional life involves navigating complex immigration processes. Understanding the nuances of work authorization and knowing the documentation required for verification ensures compliance with Canadian regulations. By taking proactive steps, graduates can maintain their employment status and continue to gain valuable work experience in Canada while awaiting their PGWP decision. It is essential to stay informed and utilize available resources to manage this transition smoothly, ensuring that employers are confident in the legality of their employees' work status.

Comments (4)

J
Jessica
2025-11-20 23:05

Super insightful! If someone’s PGWP has already expired, what are their best options for getting back on track?

D
David Kim
2025-11-20 23:05

Wow, this really hits home for me. I’m currently stressing over my expired work permit and wondering what my next steps should be. I didn’t realize there were so many options available! Thanks for breaking it down so clearly.

L
Lisa Patel
2025-11-20 23:05

Wow, this really resonates with me! I was in a similar bind last year when my work permit expired unexpectedly. It’s a bit nerve-wracking trying to figure out the next steps, but I found that reaching out to legal advice really helped clarify things for me. Thanks for shedding light on this!

S
Sarah Chen
2025-11-20 23:05

Wow, I just found out my PGWP expired, and I’m freaking out a bit. I thought I’d be fine with all the info I read before. This post really lays things out simply, though. Thanks for breaking it down!

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Frequently Asked Questions

If your work authorization is about to expire, you should first determine if you have submitted a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) application. If you have, and you received an interim work authorization letter, you are allowed to continue working while your application is under review. It's crucial to keep a copy of your application and any correspondence from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) as proof of your status. If you haven't applied yet, you must do so immediately, as working without authorization can jeopardize your immigration status and future applications. Additionally, keep your employer informed about your situation to maintain transparency.
Yes, if you have submitted your PGWP application before your study permit expired, you can work while waiting for a decision. You will need to have received an interim work authorization letter from IRCC, which allows you to work for a maximum of 180 days while your application is processed. It's essential to ensure that your application is complete and that you have adhered to all guidelines to avoid any delays. If your interim work authorization has expired and you have not received a decision on your PGWP application, you must stop working immediately until you receive your work permit.
The processing time for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) application can vary significantly based on several factors, including the volume of applications received and the completeness of your application. Generally, it can take anywhere from a few weeks to several months. As of now, IRCC is experiencing longer processing times, so it is advisable to apply as soon as you become eligible. You can check the current processing times on the IRCC website for the most accurate information. Patience is key, and while you wait, ensure that your interim work authorization is valid and that you remain compliant with Canadian regulations.
If your Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) application is rejected, you will receive a formal refusal letter from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). In this case, you will need to stop working immediately, as you will no longer have legal authorization to do so. You may also have the option to appeal the decision, depending on the reasons for the refusal. It’s crucial to review the refusal letter carefully to understand the grounds for rejection. If you are eligible, you might reapply for the PGWP or explore other immigration pathways. Consulting an immigration lawyer or consultant can provide you with guidance tailored to your situation.
To reassure your employer about your work status, it is essential to be transparent and proactive in communication. Share your PGWP application receipt and any interim work authorization letters you have received from IRCC. Explain the process and the fact that you are legally allowed to continue working while your application is being processed. Keeping your employer updated on the status of your application can also help build trust. If needed, offer to provide documentation or contact information for IRCC to answer any questions they may have. Being forthright and maintaining open communication can ease any concerns your employer might have.

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